China's instrumentation to be perfected

There are several reasons for the gap between China's instrumentation products and foreign countries. The operating mechanism of China's enterprises still cannot fully meet the requirements of the development of the market economy. In the process of development, a number of key enterprises invested by the state are faced with a grim situation of product aging and the loss of technicians. After restructuring, although there is improvement in production and operations, the capacity for scientific and technological innovation is still not enough; a group of mechanisms are innovating and operating. Flexible private enterprises are gradually becoming new bright spots. However, the vast majority of companies are small and medium-sized enterprises. They are small in size, and most of them have not yet mastered advanced core technologies. They have few innovation results and cannot compete with foreign large companies.

First of all, the integrated system, policies, and policies of production, learning, and research in the country as a whole have not been formed. The rate of conversion of innovation results is low, and the application of technology is poor. In the early period of reform and opening up, the instrumentation industry and foreign countries had a wide gap, and companies generally sought technology sources outward. Although there have been changes in recent years, some companies have come to the fore, but overall, the combination of independent innovation technology achievements and applications is not much. Big business growth is difficult.

Second, there is a lack of a strong national research support system. The instrumentation industry has many varieties and small batches, and it requires long-term, unremitting investment. However, at present, the country’s investment channels are scattered and it is difficult to focus on the focus. Businesses can neither compete in accordance with the rules of market economy like foreign companies, but also lack strategic investment in research resources. At the same time, the market environment needed for the marketization of new technologies has not yet been perfected.

Although there is a big gap between China's instrumentation market and foreign countries, it has never stopped development. In particular, the emergence of many emerging industries in the past two years has also had a great impact on the instrumentation industry. The rapid development of new industries has driven the instrumentation industry, and the intelligent technology has also transformed the instrumentation industry into a high-end manufacturing industry.

New industries that have a major impact on the instrumentation industry should be low-carbon economies. Yang Jinggui, deputy director of the Economic Cooperation Department of the China International Economic Cooperation Association and executive deputy director of the Chinese Enterprises' Going Global Research Center, pointed out that the low-carbon economy has become a hot spot in the world economic development with its unique advantages and a huge market, and has a close relationship with the instrumentation industry. The leading role. At the same time, instrumentation has the characteristics of “three highs and three lows”—high technology, high input, high output, low energy consumption, low material consumption, and low pollution. Many products are combined with technology intensive and labor intensive. The development of a low-carbon economy is bound to drive up the demand for instrumentation.

One is thermal energy meters and thermal energy monitoring instruments. These products are directly used by households or related environmental monitoring organizations as energy consumption measurement instruments to monitor carbon dioxide emissions. Their market prospects and market capacity are huge.

The second is automatic control instruments, such as thermal power grid automation control instrumentation, coal bed methane power generation automation control instrumentation, smart grid system instrumentation, motor energy conservation instrumentation, energy automation regulation instrumentation, and so on.

The third is related to instrumentation and instrumentation for food safety, drug safety, accident detection, environmental and climate monitoring. In addition, "two integrations" put great demands on equipment automation and production line automation.